About Alpacas
Alpacas, like llamas, are from the camelid family. Approximately 5,000 years ago in the Andean mountains and plateaus of South America, the ancient Incan civilization first bred and raised alpacas. The Incans used these durable animals for their magnificent fleece by creating ornate clothing for their royalty. While over 90% of the world's alpaca population remains in South America (approximately three million), alpacas are now successfully being bred throughout the world. However, only about 25,000 alpacas exist in North America, as alpacas have only been imported to the United States since 1984. There are two types of alpacas: huacaya and suri. Alpacas have a lifespan of approximately 20 years and can grow up to 190 pounds. They have an approximate 11 month gestation period and usually give birth to only one offspring called a "cria." Alpacas are low maintenance animals requiring only suitable fencing to repel predators and ensure safety. Ideally, alpacas are stocked at approximately 5 to 10 per acre. They graze communally on grass hay or other quality forage and are often supplemented with a pellet mixture. Alpacas need only annual shearing and occasional toe and teeth trimming in addition to regular vaccinations and de-worming.

Additionally, alpacas produce a high density, luxurious fiber. Because they are rare in the United States, the demand for alpaca fiber is high. Alpaca fiber is as soft as cashmere and comes in 22 basic colors and many shades in between - more colors than any other animal fiber in the world. To learn more about alpaca fiber, please visit our fiber page.